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Chapter 2 Configuring the RFID Event Manager 19
The RFID Configuration Manager consists of a configuration service and a user
interface to the service. To begin using the RFID Configuration Manager, it is
necessary to understand the concepts of device profiles, RFID Event Manager
components, roles, configuration objects, and devices.
Device profiles A device profile provides the fully qualified description of a
given RFID reader or other device (such as a printer or sensor) model and its
properties. The device profile provides a sensor input point to the RFID system.
Each model from a hardware vendor has a unique profile that describes it. For
example, the Alien ALR-9780 profile defines that its reader has a maximum of
four antennas, includes an
antennaSequence property to define the order in
which each antenna is probed, and includes a username and a password
property for communication with the device, and so on. Default values are
provided for each device profile, but it is in the device that the values are actually
used.
Event Manager components A component is the basic building block for the
RFID system. All components have inputs and outputs. You can connect the
output of one component to the input of another component to create a
processing chain. Two types of components are currently used by Sun’s RFID
Software:
Filters A filter takes inputs and transforms them, according to an algorithmic
process description, into an output.
Connectors A connector provides a routing point from the process flow to an
external or internal point. Examples of connectors are a Java Message Service
(JMS) connector and a and file connector. A JMS connector places data onto a
JMS queue. A file connector stores data into a file.
See “RFID Event Manager Component Overview” on page 53 for more details on
the components provided with the RFID Software.
Event Manager roles A role is a combination of components providing a
functional capability within the RFID architecture. By themselves, roles are not
functional, as they lack the ability to read data from the RFID system. For
example, a role might represent a dock door, an assembly line station, or a smart
shelf. A role consists of a chain of filters and connectors with a designated data
input point. The data input point defines the RFID Event Manager component
that initially receives and processes the tag event data from the RFID devices. The
role specification replaces a large segment of the contents of the
RfidConfig.xml configuration file.
Devices – A device is a concrete physical instance of a particular profile. Multiple
devices can be associated with a specific profile. These devices may or may not be
identical.
Configuration objects A configuration object defines an actual distributed,
active RFID data sensor that provides a RFID reader function. The configuration
object is generally a role that receives input from multiple devices, each of which
belongs to a specific profile. A configuration object associates a set of one or more
physical devices and its respective device profiles to a role. For example, a
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